|
If
you had lived in Southwold a thousand
years ago, you’d have eaten herring
nearly every day, fresh when they were
in season, salted at other times of the
year. For centuries, shoals of these plentiful
silvery fish meant food and wealth for
the town. But the story of fishing hasn’t
always been plain sailing.
Rich boat-owners, fishermen
and merchants paid to build St Edmund’s
Church in the 1400s. The industry was
still buoyant in the 1600s, with a fleet
of fifty boats sailing from Southwold
for herring, cod and sprats. Soon afterwards,
however, the harbour mouth silted up,
putting the industry into decline.
The risk of storms,
pirate attack and shipwreck had always
been a reality for fishermen. As harbour
conditions worsened in the 1800s, poor
fishing families had to live on the beach
in flimsy wooden huts. An early-1900s
industry revival was halted by two World
Wars – and Southwold’s fishing
prosperity has never returned.
|